|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Private Bowls more photos Polona Tratnik: When Fragments of the Body Become Cups for Capturing the Microcosmos The work of Slovene visual artist Polona Tratnik, through its perceptive and representative complexity, and with the aid of biotechnology, effectively directs us towards our own body. The artist pursued the idea of covering a sculpture with live skin, whilst forming an installation which is successful in resuming the functions and properties tightly linked to our corporality, and approaching the perception of the gallery space in a holistic manner (installation 37ºC , 2001). The fragments of the body were kept in special conditions enabling a layer of human skin cells to grow, and so questioning the decorative status of the exhibited objects and intensifying perception. Here that part of corporeality which stems from biology and medicine cannot be overlooked: the artist is confronted by a blockade as a consequence of a specific relationship with new technologies, whose symptom is namely the disintegration of the bodily surface. The contemporary visibility of the body is becoming a field of dangerous connections – between the natural and the artificial, the organic and the inorganic –, the potentiality marked by the horrifying and appealing opening of the body. In her last project Private Microorganisms (2004), Polona Tratnik takes us into the microcosmos of our bodies through microorganisms, by which she reflects anew upon the dividing line between the public and the private. Displayed in glass cases, the porcelain cups, which have been made using the imprints of the artist's bodily parts on which microorganisms have been made to multiply, also reconstruct the function of the museum. The installations of Polona Tratnik are recognisable by the principle of decomposition and a unique iconoclasm attained by dissolving matter into microscopically minute parts. We can also speak of the duality of disembodiment (fragments of the body) and decay (the effects of comprehending microorganisms: the language of decay gives rise to disgust). However, what is at work here is not simply reductive materialism, but the attempt at visualising the meeting point between the living and the dead, which are especially tied to intimate human experience, to the sensual structure of the body and the individual's ability of making analogue connections in the field of vision. The latter is taken to the limits of the phenomenal where the eye collides with the chaotic and monstrous extent of the human body, where the use of technology does not provide appeasement of the gaze, and the ossified function of institutional framing is brought into question. Mojca Puncer, 2004 Zasebne skodelice več fotk Polona Tratnik: Ko fragmenti telesa postanejo skodelice za zajemanje mikrokozmosa Delo slovenske vizualne umetnice Polone Tratnik nas ob pomoci biotehnologije s svojo perceptivno in predstavno vecrazsežnostjo ucinkovito usmerja k lastnemu telesu. Ideja, da bi kip iz umetnih materialov prekrila z živo kožo, je umetnico vodila k instalaciji 37°C (2001), ki ob tem, da uspe povzeti funkcije in lastnosti, tesno zvezane z našo telesnostjo, celostno pristopa k percepciji galerijskega prostora. Fragmenti telesa so bili postavljeni v posebne pogoje, tako da je na njih lahko zrasla plast cloveških kožnih celic, s cimer preizprašujejo dekorativni status razstavljenih objektov ter intenzivirajo zaznavanje. Tukaj ne gre spregledati deleža tiste telesnosti, ki prihaja iz biologije in medicine. Pri tem se umetnica sooci z zaporo kot posledico specificnega odnosa z novimi tehnologijami, katere simptom je predvsem razpad telesne površine. Sodobna vidljivost telesa postaja polje nevarnih povezav - med naravnim in umetnim, organskim in anorganskim -, potencialnost, zaznamovana z grozljivostjo in privlacnostjo telesne razprtosti. Z zadnjim projektom Privatni mikroorganizmi (2004) nas Polona Tratnik vpeljuje v mikrokozmos naših teles skozi mikroorganizme, s cimer na novo premisli locnico med javnim in zasebnim. V steklenih vitrinah razstavljene porcelanaste skodelice, ki so narejene po odtisih delov umetnicinega telesa, v katerih se razmnožujejo mikroorganizmi z njenega telesa, pa med drugim rekonstruirajo tudi funkcijo muzeja. Instalacije Polone Tratnik zaznamuje nacelo dekompozicije ter svojevrstni ikonoklazem, dosežen z raztopitvijo materije v mikroskopsko majhne delce. Lahko govorimo tudi o dvojnosti raztelešenja (fragmenti telesa) in razpadanja (soocanje z mikroorganizmi: jezik razkroja vzbuja gnus). Toda tu ni preprosto na delu reduktivni materializem, temvec so poskusi vizualizacije sticnosti med živim in mrtvim vezani zlasti na clovekovo intimno doživljanje, na cutni ustroj telesa ter posameznikovih zmožnosti analoškega povezovanja v vidnem polju. Slednje seže do meja fenomenalnega, kjer oko trci ob kaoticno in monstruozno razsežnost cloveškega telesa, kjer uporaba tehnologije ne prinese pomiritve pogleda in je okostenela funkcija institucionalnega uokvirjanja postavljena pod vprašaj. Mojca Puncer, 2004 |